The weather is constantly changing as we are faced with natural forces of the environment everyday. Your landscape feels the consequences of the weather as well. The orientation of your has will have a direct effect on your landscape and the light it will receive. Generally, each side of your house receives a different amount of light or receives a different amount of wind during a given year.

The South side of the house receives the most sun exposure throughout the year. It is in shade in early morning and late evening during the summer. It is also the warmest area in the winter. The south wall is protected from the cold winter winds which typically come out of the north. It has the longest growing season and may be more favorable to plants with a more southerly hardiness zone. The south side usually has extended outdoor use in early spring and late autumn.

The East side of the house is the most moderate of all zones. It receives morning sun exposure, yet benefits from afternoon shade. The east side is protected from both prevailing and cold winds. It is a favorable location for both outdoor morning and afternoon activities. In addition, the east wall is a good location for plant materials that require partial sun and shade.

The North side is typically the coldest, chadiest, and dampest area throughout the year. The north side is exposed to cold winter winds. It is a good location for outdoor use during summer months only. It is good for plants that require shade and may require plants more suitable for northern hardiness zones.

The South side of the building receives direct afternoon sun exposure and benefits from the morning shade. It is exposed to both the prevailing and cold winds throughout the year. Moreover, it is the hottest and driest location of all during the summer. Shade is a must in this area during the summer months. This side requires plants that are both heat and drought tolerant.

References: Booth and Hiss. 3rd Edition. Chapter 3. Environmentally Responsive Design.
Photos: www.people.fas.harvard.edu, www.ewpnet.com, www.seaorg.nmu.edu, www.cimss.ssec.wisc.edu

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